Paul Krugman: Legends of the Fall
This is the way the euro ends — not with a bang but with bunga bunga.
Not long ago, European leaders were insisting that Greece could and
should stay on the euro while paying its debts in full. Now, with Italy
falling off a cliff, it’s hard to see how the euro can survive at all.
But what’s the meaning of the eurodebacle? As always happens when
disaster strikes, there’s a rush by ideologues to claim that the
disaster vindicates their views. So it’s time to start debunking.
First things first: The attempt to create a common European currency was
one of those ideas that cut across the usual ideological lines. It was
cheered on by American right-wingers, who saw it as the next best thing
to a revived gold standard, and by Britain’s left, which saw it as a big
step toward a social-democratic Europe. But it was opposed by British
conservatives, who also saw it as a step toward a social-democratic
Europe. And it was questioned by American liberals, who worried —
rightly, I’d say (but then I would, wouldn’t I?) — about what would
happen if countries couldn’t use monetary and fiscal policy to fight
recessions.
It’s a noble-sounding idea: Pull your money out of one of the big,
risk-taking, profit-driven corporate banks whose speculation helped ruin
our economy, and put it in a nonprofit, community-minded credit union.
No outrageous debit fees. No sneaky other fees inserted insidiously into the fine print. And you’re not just a customer at a credit union, you’re the owner.